The Kingdom of God in Scripture (Past, Present, Future)
👨🏫 Facilitator’s Guide
Learning Objectives
By the end of this module, students will be able to:
-
Define the biblical concept of the Kingdom of God.
-
Explain the Kingdom of God in the Old Testament (prophecy and expectation).
-
Describe the Kingdom of God in the New Testament (Christ’s ministry and the Church).
-
Articulate the future fulfillment of the Kingdom at Christ’s return.
-
Apply Kingdom principles in personal life and ministry today.
Lesson Content
1. The Kingdom of God Defined
-
Definition: The rule and reign of God over all creation, expressed through His people, His will, and His redemptive plan.
-
Scriptural anchor:
-
Psalm 103:19 – “The LORD hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all.”
-
Matthew 6:10 – “Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.”
-
2. The Kingdom in the Old Testament (Foreshadowing)
-
God’s reign revealed through:
-
Israel as God’s covenant nation (Exodus 19:5–6).
-
The Davidic Kingdom as type of the Messiah’s eternal reign (2 Samuel 7:12–16).
-
Prophetic promises of a future King and everlasting dominion (Daniel 2:44; Isaiah 9:6–7).
-
3. The Kingdom in the New Testament (Present Reality)
-
Christ as the King:
-
Mark 1:14–15 – “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel.”
-
Luke 17:21 – “…the kingdom of God is within you.”
-
-
The Kingdom inaugurated through Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection.
-
The Church as Kingdom witness: empowered by the Spirit (Acts 1:8).
4. The Kingdom in the Future (Consummation)
-
Awaiting the fullness of the Kingdom at Christ’s second coming:
-
Revelation 11:15 – “The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.”
-
1 Corinthians 15:24–25 – “Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God…”
-
-
Final judgment, renewal of creation, and eternal reign with Christ (Revelation 21–22).
5. Living in the Kingdom Today
-
Kingdom life is marked by:
-
Obedience to God’s will (Matthew 6:33).
-
Holiness and righteousness (Romans 14:17).
-
Evangelism and disciple-making as Kingdom expansion (Matthew 28:18–20).
-
Teaching Method Suggestions
-
Illustration: Use a timeline showing the Kingdom past (Israel), present (Church), and future (New Heaven & New Earth).
-
Discussion: How do we live “Kingdom-first” lives today?
-
Activity: Small groups list practical applications of Matthew 6:33.
Facilitator’s Summary
The Kingdom of God is not just a distant hope but a present reality that transforms our lives and mission. It stretches from Genesis to Revelation and culminates in Christ’s eternal reign.
📒 Student Workbook
Key Scriptures to Memorize
-
Matthew 6:33
-
Luke 17:21
-
Revelation 11:15
Reflection Questions
-
How is the Kingdom of God different from earthly kingdoms?
-
In what ways did Israel foreshadow the Kingdom of God?
-
How does Jesus establish the Kingdom in His ministry and the Church?
-
What does it mean to “seek first the Kingdom of God” in your daily life?
-
How does the future hope of Christ’s reign shape how you live today?
Practical Exercises
-
Personal Application: Write down one area of your life where you need to put God’s Kingdom first.
-
Group Sharing: Share a testimony of how you’ve seen the Kingdom of God at work in your community or ministry.
🎨 PowerPoint Outline
Slide 1 – Title: The Kingdom of God in Scripture (Past, Present, Future)
Slide 2 – Learning Objectives
Slide 3 – Defining the Kingdom of God (Psalm 103:19; Matthew 6:10)
Slide 4 – Old Testament Foreshadowing (Exodus 19:5–6; 2 Samuel 7:12–16; Daniel 2:44)
Slide 5 – The Kingdom Inaugurated in Christ (Mark 1:14–15; Luke 17:21)
Slide 6 – The Church as Witness (Acts 1:8)
Slide 7 – The Future Kingdom (Revelation 11:15; 1 Corinthians 15:24–25)
Slide 8 – New Heaven & New Earth (Revelation 21–22)
Slide 9 – Living in the Kingdom Today (Matthew 6:33; Romans 14:17)
Slide 10 – Discussion & Application Questions
No comments:
Post a Comment